This SAE Standard
covers the mechanical and material requirements for three grades of steel nuts
suitable for use in automotive and related engineering applications, in sizes
1/4 to 1-1/2 in, inclusive, and with dimensions conforming with the requirements
of the latest issue of ASME B18.2.2 or ASME B18.6.3, as applicable.
SAE J995 Chemical
Composition
Nut Grade
C max
Mn max
P max
S max
2
0.47
...
0.12
0.15
5
0.55
0.30
0.04
0.15
8
0.55
0.30
0.04
0.05
NOTES :
1. All values are for ladle analysis (percent by weight) and are subject to
standard varia- tions for check analysis as given in SAE J409.
2. Resulfurized and rephosphorized material is not subject to rejection based on
check analysis for sulfur.
3. If agreed between purchaser and producer, sulfur content may be 0.23 max.
4. Phosphorus content may be 0.13 max for acid bessemer steel only.
5. If agreed between purchaser and producer, sulfur content may be 0.35 max and
phos- phorus content may be 0.12 max provided that manganese content is 0.70
min.
6. If agreed between purchaser and producer, sulfur content may be 0.33 max
provided that manganese content is 1.35 min.
SAE J995 Mechanical
Requirements
SAE J995 PROOF LOAD
REQUIREMENTS FOR NUTS
Nut Grade
Nut Size Thread Series
Nut Type
2(4)
1/4 thru 1-1/2 UNC
and BUN
Proof Load Stress, psi (1)
5
1/4 thru 1 UNC
and SUN
Proof Load Stress, psi (1)
5
1/4 thru 1
UNF,12 UN
and Finer Proof Load Stress, psi (1)
5
Over 1 thru 1-1/2
UNC
and SUN Proof Load Stress.psi (1)
5
Over 1 thru 1-1'2
UNF,12UN
and Finer Proof Lo-ad Stress, psi (1)
8
1/4 thru 1-1J2 UNC
and SUN
Proof Load Stress, psi (1)
1.The proof load in
pounds for a nut is computed by multiplying the proof load stress, in psi
(Ibf/ink ), for the nut grade, size, thread series, and type, as shown in Table
2, and the stress area, in sq in (in'), for the applicable size and thread
series shown in Table 3. (See Appendix A, Table A1 for computed values for some
products.)
2.Grade 2 is normally applicable to square nuts only, and square nuts are
normally available in Grade 2 only.
3.Proof load stress values for hex jam, heavy hex jam, hex slotted, heavy hex,
hex thick, heavy hex slotted, and hex thick slotted nuts are based on
requirements for hex nuts. Primarily, each value is derived from the ratio of
minimum thickness of the product involved to the minimum thickness of hex or
square machine screw nuts and hex nuts (see ASME B18.2.2 and ASME B18.6.3) of
the same size!and adjusted to compensate for differences in width across flats,
width and depth of slots, and depth of countersink.
SAE J995 Tensile
Strength for Bolts, Screws and Studs